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Makalu Base Camp Trek

Makalu Base Camp Trek

Makalu Base Camp Trek Overview

Key Information

Duration:

18 days

Grade:

Classic and Adventure

Best Season:

March to May and September to November

Maximum altitude

4870 m

Accommodation

Hotel / Lodge

Transportation

Private Vehicle

Highlights

  • Scenic Flight to Tumlingtar: Your Makalu Base Camp adventure begins with an exhilarating flight from Kathmandu to Tumlingtar, offering panoramic views of the eastern Himalayas. The flight itself is a breathtaking introduction to the journey ahead, with snow-capped peaks and rolling hills setting the stage for the trek.

  • River Valleys and Waterfalls: As you trek, you’ll pass through lush river valleys, where cascading waterfalls and deep gorges provide a stunning backdrop. These natural wonders offer perfect spots for rest and reflection, making the journey as spiritually rewarding as it is physically challenging.

  • Cultural Heritage: The trek leads you past ancient monasteries and stupas, offering serene and spiritual havens along the way. These sacred sites provide insight into the rich cultural and religious heritage of the region, adding a deep cultural dimension to your trek.

  • Breathtaking Mountain Views: The Makalu Base Camp Trek offers unparalleled views of Mount Makalu, the world’s fifth-highest peak, along with other towering giants like Chamlang, Baruntse, and Ama Dablam. The dramatic landscapes and snow-covered peaks are sights that will stay with you forever.

  • High-Altitude Passes: Crossing high-altitude passes, such as the Shipton La Pass, is a test of endurance, but the rewards are immense. The views from these passes are nothing short of spectacular, offering sweeping vistas of the surrounding peaks and valleys.

  • Diverse Landscapes: The trek takes you through a range of landscapes, from lush forests and alpine meadows to barren high-altitude deserts. Along the way, you may encounter wildlife like the Himalayan tahr, musk deer, and even the elusive snow leopard.

  • Local Hospitality: The rustic lodges and teahouses along the route are more than just places to rest; they are windows into the local culture. The warm hospitality of the local communities adds a memorable personal touch to the adventure.

  • Sherpa Culture: As you pass through the culturally rich Solu-Khumbu region, you’ll have the chance to interact with Sherpa villagers and experience their unique customs, traditions, and way of life. The friendliness of the Sherpa people will make your journey even more special.

Makalu Base Camp Trek Overview

Embark on an awe-inspiring journey to the foot of Mount Makalu, the world’s fifth-highest peak, with the Makalu Base Camp Trek. Located in eastern Nepal, this trek is a perfect blend of natural beauty and cultural richness, making it an ideal adventure for nature lovers and thrill-seekers alike.

One of the key highlights of the trek is the visit to Makalu Barun National Park, a protected area that spans over 2,330 square kilometers. The park is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including endangered species like the red panda and snow leopard. In addition to its wildlife, the park’s landscape features glaciers, waterfalls, and pristine forests, offering a visual feast for trekkers.

Culturally, the trek is just as rewarding. As you make your way to the base camp, you’ll pass through traditional Sherpa villages, where you can immerse yourself in the local way of life. The Sherpas are known for their hospitality, and it’s not uncommon for them to invite trekkers into their homes for a cup of tea or a meal.

The Makalu Base Camp Trek is a challenging but incredibly rewarding journey. The trail, while difficult at times, especially at high elevations, leads to the stunning Makalu Base Camp. The trek is best undertaken in spring (April-May) or autumn (September-November) when the weather is mild, and the skies are clear.

Despite its remote location, the trek is well-serviced by lodges and tea houses that offer basic accommodations and food. This makes it accessible for both novice trekkers and experienced adventurers.

Makalu Base Camp Trek Itinerary

The Makalu Base Camp Trek typically spans 19 days, starting with a flight from Kathmandu to Tumlingtar, followed by a drive to the trailhead at Num. From there, the trek gradually ascends through lush forests and remote villages, crossing suspension bridges over the Arun River. The trail passes through the Shipton La and Keke La Passes, offering panoramic mountain views, before reaching the Makalu Base Camp at an elevation of 4,870 meters. The journey then retraces its steps back to Num, where a jeep or bus ride takes you to Tumlingtar for a flight back to Kathmandu.

Why Choose Us for Your Makalu Base Camp Trek?

  • Comprehensive Service: We offer pickup and drop-off services from the Kathmandu International Airport, a complimentary Green Valley Nepal Trek duffle bag and T-shirt, and a free Makalu Base Camp Trek map.
  • Health and Safety: We provide an oximeter to monitor your blood oxygen levels and carry medical kits to ensure your safety during the trek.
  • Local Expertise: Our guides and porters are locals with in-depth knowledge of the region, ensuring a safe and informative trekking experience.

Makalu Base Camp Trek Cost 2024 and 2025

The cost for the Makalu Base Camp Trek varies depending on group size:

  • 1 person: USD 2195
  • 2 to 5 people: USD 1895 per person
  • 6 to 10 people: USD 1695 per person

Booking is now open for 2024 and 2025. We are happy to customize the trek to suit your schedule, budget, and endurance level. For more information on the itinerary and cost, feel free to contact us anytime.

Is the Makalu Base Camp Trek Suitable for You?

The Makalu Base Camp Trek is a challenging adventure requiring good physical fitness and mental preparation. It involves long days of hiking at high elevations, so it’s essential to be in good health and well-prepared. If you enjoy challenging adventures and have a passion for the outdoors, this trek could be an excellent fit for you.

Preparing for the Makalu Base Camp Trek

  • Physical Training: Engage in regular exercise, including hiking, running, or cycling, and strength training to build endurance.
  • Altitude Acclimatization: Gradually increase your exposure to high altitudes before the trek.
  • Gear and Equipment: Ensure you have the right gear, including appropriate footwear, clothing, and personal items. Most gear can be rented or purchased in Kathmandu.
  • Insurance: Make sure you have comprehensive travel and medical insurance.
  • Mental Preparation: Approach the trek with a positive attitude and a sense of adventure.
  • Research and Planning: Choose a reputable trekking company or guide with a solid safety record.

Makalu Base Camp Trek Itinerary 2024 and 2025

The detailed 19-day itinerary includes acclimatization days, stunning trekking routes, and a final ascent to Makalu Base Camp. Each day is carefully planned to ensure a balanced experience of adventure, cultural immersion, and rest.

Departure Dates

We have daily departures for this trek from March to May and from mid-September to mid-December. Feel free to contact us for more details and to book your spot for this incredible adventure.

Makalu Base Camp Trek Itinerary

Expand All Close All
Food
Bed and Breakfast
Accomodation
Hotel
Elevation
1310

Upon your arrival in Kathmandu, you will be warmly welcomed by a member of Himalayan Adventure Intl Treks. After a brief introduction and orientation, you'll be directly transferred to your hotel in Kathmandu. The evening is free for you to relax and recover from your journey. Enjoy an overnight stay at the hotel with a Bed and Breakfast (BB) plan.

Food
BLD
Accomodation
Homestay
Elevation
1505

Start the day with an early morning domestic flight to Tumlingtar, a thrilling 45-minute journey providing stunning aerial views of the Himalayas. From Tumlingtar, embark on a 4-hour jeep ride to Num (1,505 m). The day concludes with an overnight homestay or camping experience.

Food
BLD
Accomodation
Camp
Elevation
1530

Embark on a picturesque trek to Sedwa, taking approximately 5 to 6 hours. Experience the warmth of local hospitality with an overnight stay in a homestay or camp.

Food
BLD
Accomodation
Camp
Elevation
2065

Today’s trek takes you to Tashigawn, a charming village at an altitude of 2,065 meters. The journey is around 4 to 5 hours, providing ample time to appreciate the natural beauty. Overnight accommodation is arranged in a homestay or camp.

Food
BLD
Accomodation
Camp
Elevation
2065

Take a well-deserved rest day for acclimatization. Spend the day exploring the local culture, interacting with villagers, or simply relaxing amidst the serene surroundings. Overnight stay in a homestay or camp.

Food
BLD
Accomodation
Camp
Elevation
3562

Embark on a challenging trek to Khongma at an elevation of 3,562 meters. The journey takes approximately 6 to 7 hours, offering breathtaking views. Overnight stay in a homestay or camp.

Food
BLD
Accomodation
Camp
Elevation
4220

Trek to Mumbuk this day adventure day due to Khongma-la pass 3873m, Tutu-la pass 4056m, Shipton-la pass 4220m, Keke-la pass 4152m then Mumbuk 3550m 7/8hours overnight at homestay or camp.

Food
BLD
Accomodation
Camp
Elevation
3610

Continue your journey with a trek to Yangle Kharka, taking approximately 5 to 6 hours. Marvel at the changing landscapes and settle in for an overnight stay in a homestay or camp.

Food
BLD
Accomodation
Camp
Elevation
4100

Today's trek leads you to Langmale Kharka, situated at an altitude of 4,100 meters. The journey takes around 5 to 6 hours, providing breathtaking views of the Himalayan scenery. Overnight stay in a homestay or camp.

Food
BLD
Accomodation
Camp
Elevation
4870

Embark on a 5 to 6-hour trek to reach the majestic Makalu Base Camp at an elevation of 4,870 meters. Settle in for the night in a homestay or camp, surrounded by the awe-inspiring Himalayan peaks.

Food
BLD
Accomodation
Camp
Elevation
4870

Take a day hike to explore and enjoy panoramic views of mountain glaciers. Spend the day surrounded by the natural beauty of the region. Return to the homestay or camp for an overnight stay.

Food
BLD
Accomodation
Camp
Elevation
3610

Trek back to Yangle Kharka, reliving the stunning landscapes along the way. The journey takes approximately 7 to 8 hours, providing ample time to reflect on the adventure. Overnight stay in a homestay or camp.

Food
BLD
Accomodation
Camp
Elevation
4120

Embark on a 7 to 8-hour trek to Shipton-la Phedi, surrounded by the grandeur of the Himalayas. Enjoy an overnight stay in a homestay or camp.

Food
BLD
Accomodation
Camp
Elevation
2065

Trek back to Tashigawn, taking approximately 6 to 7 hours. Reflect on the journey and enjoy the warmth of local hospitality with an overnight stay in a homestay or camp.

Food
BLD
Accomodation
Camp
Elevation
1505

Continue your descent with a 6 to 7-hour trek to Num. Enjoy the final leg of your mountain adventure with an overnight stay in a homestay or camp

Food
BLD
Accomodation
Lodge
Elevation
390

Bid farewell to the mountainous terrain as you embark on a scenic jeep ride from Num to Tumlingtar. Enjoy an overnight stay at a lodge in Tumlingtar.

Food
BLD
Accomodation
Hotel
Elevation
1310

Take a flight back to Kathmandu in the evening. In the evening, gather for a dinner immersed in typical Nepali culture. Enjoy an overnight stay at the hotel with a Bed and Breakfast (BB) plan.

Bid farewell to the enchanting landscapes and vibrant culture of Nepal as you depart for your onward journey. This marks the end of a memorable Himalayan adventure with Himalayan Adventure Intl Treks.

Makalu Base Camp Trek Cost Includes?

  • Airport Pick up and drops
  • All ground Transportation
  • 3 meals per day during the trek (Breakfast Lunch Dinner) including a cup of tea or coffee
  • Accommodation on homestay or Tent during the trek
  • Cook kitchen equipment and all necessary
  • Hotel in Kathmandu
  • English Speaking Guide
  • Necessary Porter
  • All Government and local taxes
  • National park Fees
  • (TIMS)Trekkers Information Management System
  • First Aid kit
  • Guide and porter salary
  • Guide and Porter insurance during the trekking and extra services according to the guest per demand

Makalu Base Camp Trek Cost Excludes?

  • Trekking equipment any personal expenses such as alcoholic beverages drinks, phone, and laundry
  • Emergency rescue and travel insurance. Trip cancellation costs accident or health, loss theft or damage, and personal effects. The advice you to take out personal travel insurance
  • Tips 

Makalu Base Camp Trek Altitude Profile

Makalu Base Camp Trek FAQs

The Makalu Base Camp Trek is an adventurous trekking route in the eastern Himalayas of Nepal, taking you to the base of Mount Makalu, the fifth-highest mountain in the world at 8,485 meters. The trek offers diverse landscapes, including lush green valleys, high alpine meadows, and rugged terrain, with breathtaking views of the Himalayas.

The Makalu Base Camp Trek typically takes about 20 to 22 days, including arrival and departure from Kathmandu. The actual trekking days are around 16 to 18, depending on the itinerary and acclimatization needs.

The best time to trek to Makalu Base Camp is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) seasons. During these periods, the weather is stable, the skies are clear, and the temperatures are moderate, making for the best trekking conditions.

The Makalu Base Camp Trek is considered a challenging trek due to its remote location, high altitudes, and rugged terrain. It requires good physical fitness, previous trekking experience, and mental preparation.

To trek to Makalu Base Camp, you need the Makalu Barun National Park Entry Permit and a TIMS (Trekkers’ Information Management System) card. These permits are required to access the protected areas and ensure safety during the trek.

While it is possible to trek independently, it is highly recommended to hire a licensed guide for the Makalu Base Camp Trek. The trail is remote and less traveled, and a guide can provide valuable assistance, ensure safety, and help with navigation.

Makalu Base Camp is located at an altitude of 4,870 meters (15,978 feet). The trek gradually ascends to this elevation, allowing time for acclimatization.

Preparation for the Makalu Base Camp Trek includes physical training such as cardiovascular exercises, strength training, and hiking with a backpack. It's also important to gradually increase your altitude exposure before the trek and pack the necessary gear for varying weather conditions.

Accommodation on the Makalu Base Camp Trek consists mainly of teahouses and lodges. These provide basic facilities, including a bed, blanket, and meals. In more remote areas, the accommodations may be more rustic.

The teahouses along the Makalu Base Camp Trek offer a variety of local and international dishes, such as dal bhat (lentil soup with rice), noodles, soups, and bread. While options may be limited in remote areas, the food is generally nutritious and suitable for trekking.

The total distance covered in the Makalu Base Camp Trek is approximately 150-160 kilometers (93-100 miles), depending on the specific route taken.

Yes, altitude sickness is a concern on the Makalu Base Camp Trek due to the high elevation. Proper acclimatization, staying hydrated, and following a gradual ascent are crucial to minimizing the risk of altitude sickness.

Essential items to pack for the Makalu Base Camp Trek include a good quality trekking backpack, warm clothing (thermal layers, down jacket), sturdy trekking boots, sleeping bag, trekking poles, first-aid kit, water purification tablets, and sun protection (hat, sunglasses, sunscreen).

Communication facilities, such as mobile network coverage and Wi-Fi, are limited on the Makalu Base Camp Trek. Some teahouses may offer satellite phones or internet services at an additional cost, but it's advisable to be prepared for limited connectivity.

The Makalu Barun National Park, where the trek takes place, is home to diverse wildlife, including red pandas, snow leopards, Himalayan thar, and various bird species. While sightings are not guaranteed, the trek offers opportunities to spot these animals in their natural habitat.

The trek usually starts from Tumlingtar, which is accessible by a short domestic flight from Kathmandu. From Tumlingtar, you will travel by road to the starting point of the trek at Chichila or Num.

While solo trekking is possible, the Makalu Base Camp Trek is remote and challenging, so it is advisable to join a group or hire a guide and porter. Trekking with others enhances safety and provides companionship on the trail.

The cost of the Makalu Base Camp Trek varies depending on the services included, such as guide, porter, permits, and accommodation. On average, the cost ranges from USD 2,000 to 3,000 per person for a 20-22 day trek, including flights.

Risks include altitude sickness, harsh weather conditions, and the physical demands of the trek. Being well-prepared, following safety guidelines, and trekking with a reputable company can mitigate these risks.

The highlights include panoramic views of Mount Makalu, Everest, Lhotse, and other peaks, the remote and pristine landscapes, diverse flora and fauna, and the cultural experiences in the local Sherpa and Rai villages.

Yes, travel insurance is essential for the Makalu Base Camp Trek. The insurance should cover high-altitude trekking, emergency medical evacuation, and trip cancellations. Ensure your policy is comprehensive and suitable for the conditions of this trek.

Makalu Base Camp Trek Additional Information

Detailed Guide: Makalu Base Camp Trek - Best Time, Food, Accommodation, and More

Best Time to Trek to Makalu Base Camp The Makalu Base Camp Trek is an exceptional journey that offers trekkers a chance to experience the pristine beauty of the eastern Himalayas. The ideal time to undertake this trek largely depends on individual preferences, weather conditions, and the overall trekking experience one seeks. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the best seasons:

  • Spring (March to May): Spring is considered the best time to trek to Makalu Base Camp for those who enjoy mild weather and vibrant landscapes. During this period, the rhododendron forests come alive with colorful blooms, creating a stunning contrast against the snow-capped peaks. The days are generally clear and warm, with temperatures ranging from mild to moderately cold in the higher altitudes. This season also offers excellent visibility, making it perfect for photographers and nature enthusiasts.

  • Autumn (September to November): Autumn is another peak season for the Makalu Base Camp Trek. The monsoon rains clear the atmosphere, leaving behind crystal-clear skies and lush green landscapes. The temperatures are moderate, with warm days and cool nights, providing ideal conditions for trekking. The autumn months also offer unobstructed views of the towering peaks, making it a favorite season for those who prioritize breathtaking mountain vistas.

While the trek can be undertaken year-round, it's essential to consider personal fitness levels, experience, and tolerance for varying weather conditions. The Makalu Base Camp Trek is a demanding adventure, requiring proper preparation and acclimatization, especially for those trekking outside the primary seasons.

Food and Meal Availability on the Trek Proper nutrition is vital on the Makalu Base Camp Trek, especially given the physical demands and high altitudes. Here’s what you can expect in terms of meals:

  • Breakfasts (17 meals): Breakfast typically includes various options such as pancakes, oatmeal, muesli, and different styles of eggs (omelets, poached, or boiled). You’ll also find a selection of bread, including fried Tibetan bread, buckwheat bread, and chapattis, often served with honey, jam, or apples.

  • Lunches (15 meals): Lunches are diverse, featuring dishes like dal bhat (a traditional Nepali meal), soups, spaghetti, dumplings, pizza, and spring rolls. Depending on the altitude, you may also find sandwiches, macaroni, tendu, noodles, Thukpa (a Tibetan noodle soup), pasta, and various types of pizza.

  • Dinners (16 meals): Dinner menus are similar to lunch, offering hearty meals such as dal bhat, Tibetan bread, various soups, Sherpa stew, sandwiches, dumplings, macaroni, Thenduk, noodles, Thukpa, pasta, vegetable curry, and salad.

These meals are designed to provide the energy and nutrients required to sustain you through the challenging days of trekking.

Accommodation Facilities on Makalu Base Camp Trek Accommodation along the Makalu Base Camp Trek is generally basic but adequate, providing trekkers with a place to rest and recuperate. Here’s what to expect:

  • Teahouses and Lodges: Local teahouses or lodges are the most common accommodation options. These establishments offer twin or triple-bedded rooms with shared bathroom facilities. While the amenities are basic, they often include hot showers (for an extra fee), solar-powered electricity, and Wi-Fi (though connectivity can be unreliable).

  • Camping: For those seeking a more immersive experience, camping is an option. This allows trekkers to stay closer to nature and experience the rugged beauty of the Himalayas more intimately. However, camping requires more preparation, including carrying your gear, food, and cooking equipment.

Trekkers should be prepared for the basic and rustic nature of these accommodations, especially at higher altitudes, where facilities become even more limited.

Makalu Base Camp Trek Difficulty Level The Makalu Base Camp Trek is considered one of the more challenging treks in Nepal, demanding physical fitness, mental endurance, and experience in high-altitude trekking. Here are the main challenges:

  • Altitude: The trek reaches heights of up to 5,000 meters, making acclimatization crucial. Trekkers should be aware of altitude sickness symptoms and take preventive measures.

  • Terrain: The trail is rugged, with steep inclines, rocky paths, and occasional slippery sections. The physical demands are high, requiring trekkers to be in good shape.

  • Length: The trek spans 14 to 21 days, depending on the itinerary, requiring sustained physical effort over an extended period.

  • Weather: The weather can be unpredictable, with sudden changes in temperature, rain, and even snow. Trekkers must be prepared for all conditions.

  • Remote Location: The trek takes place in a remote area, far from modern amenities and medical facilities, requiring trekkers to be self-sufficient.

Travel Insurance Requirements Comprehensive travel insurance is a must for the Makalu Base Camp Trek. Here’s what your policy should cover:

  • Medical Coverage: Ensure your insurance includes coverage for medical expenses, including emergency evacuation, as the remote location may necessitate helicopter rescues.

  • Trip Cancellation: Coverage for cancellations due to unforeseen events such as natural disasters, political instability, or personal emergencies is essential.

  • Lost or Stolen Gear: Your insurance should also cover the loss or theft of equipment and personal belongings.

  • Adventure Sports Coverage: Make sure your policy includes trekking and other adventure sports coverage.

  • 24/7 Assistance: Access to 24/7 emergency assistance and support is crucial.

Carrying a copy of your insurance policy and emergency contact information is advisable during the trek.

Altitude Sickness and Remedies Altitude sickness is a common concern on high-altitude treks like the Makalu Base Camp Trek. Here are some tips for prevention and management:

  • Acclimatization: Gradual acclimatization is key, including rest days and a slow pace.

  • Hydration: Drink plenty of water (3-4 liters daily) and avoid alcohol and caffeine.

  • Medications: Consider medications like acetazolamide for altitude sickness prevention, but consult a doctor first.

  • Oxygen: Carry a portable oxygen canister for emergencies.

  • Descent: If symptoms persist, descend to a lower altitude immediately.

Packing List for Makalu Base Camp Trek Packing appropriately is essential for a successful trek. Here’s a list of must-have items:

  • Clothing: Layered clothing, including a down jacket, thermal underwear, and waterproof gear. Don’t forget a hat, gloves, and scarf.

  • Footwear: Sturdy trekking boots, warm socks, and gaiters.

  • Sleeping Gear: A warm sleeping bag, sleeping pad, and tent (if camping).

  • First Aid Kit: Include pain relievers, blister treatment, and antiseptics.

  • Personal Hygiene: Bring essentials like toothbrushes, toothpaste, wet wipes, and hand sanitizer.

  • Backpack: A comfortable backpack with at least 50 liters capacity.

  • Hydration Gear: Water bottles or hydration systems and water purification methods.

  • Food and Snacks: Energy bars, nuts, and a lightweight stove for cooking.

  • Navigation Gear: A map, compass, and GPS device.

Guide and Safety Measures Hiring a guide for the Makalu Base Camp Trek is highly recommended due to the remote and challenging nature of the trail. Here’s why:

  • Local Knowledge: A guide provides valuable insights into the area, culture, and trail conditions.

  • Safety: A guide ensures your safety, helps prevent altitude sickness, and assists in emergencies.

  • Logistics: Guides handle permits, arrange porters, and book accommodations, reducing your stress.

  • Cultural Experience: A guide enhances your cultural experience by facilitating communication with locals and explaining customs.

Booking the Makalu Base Camp Trek Himalayan Adventure Intl Treks offers a professional and reliable service for booking the Makalu Base Camp Trek. As a government-approved and registered trekking agency, we provide experienced guides and personalized service. To book, a 10% deposit is required, with the balance payable upon arrival.

Join us for an unforgettable adventure in the heart of the Himalayas, where every step brings you closer to nature's grandeur. Welcome to the Himalayan Adventure Intl Treks family!

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